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Last month you forgot to pay that measly
$20 minimum payment on your credit card. No big deal, you can just
double up on your
payment this month, right? Sure, but did you know that you just lowered
your credit score by up to 100 points, and, that even a delinquent
payment of $20 can adversely affect your credit rating for up to six
months?
While the average Canadian may not be
thinking about their credit score, if you're in the market for a
mortgage it's important to not only know your credit score, but also
what your credit history looks like and how it can affect your rating. A
poor credit report can seriously jeopardize your ability to get the
financing you need at an interest rate you can afford. And, when you
consider that a black mark on your credit history can stay there up to
seven years, it becomes clear why maintaining a good credit score is
imperative.
A home buyer's credit history is an
integral part of the mortgage approval process because a person's
history is a reliable indicator of how they will pay down their mortgage
and manage their finances in the future. A credit profile provides a
snap shot of what is happening with a person's finances today and lets
us determine if we are taking any risk if we issue the loan.
While the amount of available credit is
considered in your score, a more important consideration is how
responsibly you, manage your credit. Making regular monthly payments on
time and avoiding delinquencies is one piece of the credit score puzzle,
but equal importance is how you use your credit.
If you are going to carry a balance on a
line of credit or credit card, it's important to keep it well below the
limit of that credit source. Even if you make your minimum monthly
payments, consistently hovering around your credit card limit can
indicate a tendency to take on debt.
And, remember that department store credit
card you cut up years ago? Well if you forgot to cancel the card, that,
along with other dormant accounts can also affect your rating.
You may be surprised to know that the
number of inquiries made on your credit report by organizations
assessing your credit profile might also have an adverse affect. Every
time you apply for credit, whether it is at a car dealership, furniture
store, or another financial institution, and inquiry is made on your
credit report, and too many inquiries can be a sign of poor fiscal
management. As a result, you may want to consider holding off on large
purchases until after your mortgage financing is secured.
It is highly recommended that in addition
to making regular payments and keeping balances low, Canadians review
their credit report on a regular basis to ensure that any errors on
their reports are caught prior to applying for a mortgage. Regularly
monitoring your credit activity can also protect you against identity
theft and fraud.
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